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Description: A lower bound on the logarithm of a factorial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 16-Apr-2016)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assertion | logfaclbnd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · ( ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) − 2 ) ) ≤ ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rpcn | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ) | |
| 2 | 1 | times2d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · 2 ) = ( 𝐴 + 𝐴 ) ) |
| 3 | 2 | oveq2d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − ( 𝐴 · 2 ) ) = ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − ( 𝐴 + 𝐴 ) ) ) |
| 4 | relogcl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℝ ) | |
| 5 | 4 | recnd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 6 | 2cnd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → 2 ∈ ℂ ) | |
| 7 | 1 5 6 | subdid | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · ( ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) − 2 ) ) = ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − ( 𝐴 · 2 ) ) ) |
| 8 | rpre | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ) | |
| 9 | 8 4 | remulcld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 10 | 9 | recnd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 11 | 10 1 1 | subsub4d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) − 𝐴 ) = ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − ( 𝐴 + 𝐴 ) ) ) |
| 12 | 3 7 11 | 3eqtr4d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · ( ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) − 2 ) ) = ( ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) − 𝐴 ) ) |
| 13 | 9 8 | resubcld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 14 | fzfid | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ Fin ) | |
| 15 | fzfid | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ∈ Fin ) | |
| 16 | elfznn | ⊢ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ ) | |
| 17 | 16 | adantl | ⊢ ( ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ ) |
| 18 | 17 | nnrecred | ⊢ ( ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ) → ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 19 | 15 18 | fsumrecl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 20 | 14 19 | fsumrecl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 21 | rprege0 | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴 ) ) | |
| 22 | flge0nn0 | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴 ) → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℕ0 ) | |
| 23 | 21 22 | syl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℕ0 ) |
| 24 | 23 | faccld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ ℕ ) |
| 25 | 24 | nnrpd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ ℝ+ ) |
| 26 | 25 | relogcld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 27 | 26 8 | readdcld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + 𝐴 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 28 | elfznn | ⊢ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ ) | |
| 29 | 28 | adantl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝑑 ∈ ℕ ) |
| 30 | 29 | nnrecred | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 31 | 14 30 | fsumrecl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 32 | 8 31 | remulcld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 33 | reflcl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℝ ) | |
| 34 | 8 33 | syl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 35 | 32 34 | resubcld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 36 | harmoniclbnd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ≤ Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) | |
| 37 | rpregt0 | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ) ) | |
| 38 | lemul2 | ⊢ ( ( ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℝ ∧ Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ) ) → ( ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ≤ Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ↔ ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ≤ ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) ) | |
| 39 | 4 31 37 38 | syl3anc | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ≤ Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ↔ ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ≤ ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) ) |
| 40 | 36 39 | mpbid | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ≤ ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) |
| 41 | flle | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ≤ 𝐴 ) | |
| 42 | 8 41 | syl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ≤ 𝐴 ) |
| 43 | 9 34 32 8 40 42 | le2subd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) ≤ ( ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) |
| 44 | 28 | nnrecred | ⊢ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) → ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 45 | remulcl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) → ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ∈ ℝ ) | |
| 46 | 8 44 45 | syl2an | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 47 | peano2rem | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ∈ ℝ → ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − 1 ) ∈ ℝ ) | |
| 48 | 46 47 | syl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − 1 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 49 | fzfid | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ Fin ) | |
| 50 | 30 | adantr | ⊢ ( ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 51 | 49 50 | fsumrecl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 52 | 8 | adantr | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ) |
| 53 | 52 33 | syl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 54 | peano2re | ⊢ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℝ → ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) ∈ ℝ ) | |
| 55 | 53 54 | syl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 56 | 29 | nnred | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ ) |
| 57 | fllep1 | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ≤ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) ) | |
| 58 | 8 57 | syl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → 𝐴 ≤ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) ) |
| 59 | 58 | adantr | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝐴 ≤ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) ) |
| 60 | 52 55 56 59 | lesub1dd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 𝐴 − 𝑑 ) ≤ ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) ) |
| 61 | 52 56 | resubcld | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 𝐴 − 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 62 | 55 56 | resubcld | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 63 | 29 | nnrpd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝑑 ∈ ℝ+ ) |
| 64 | 63 | rpreccld | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℝ+ ) |
| 65 | 61 62 64 | lemul1d | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( 𝐴 − 𝑑 ) ≤ ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) ↔ ( ( 𝐴 − 𝑑 ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ≤ ( ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) ) |
| 66 | 60 65 | mpbid | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( 𝐴 − 𝑑 ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ≤ ( ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) |
| 67 | 1 | adantr | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ) |
| 68 | 29 | nncnd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝑑 ∈ ℂ ) |
| 69 | 30 | recnd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 70 | 67 68 69 | subdird | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( 𝐴 − 𝑑 ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) = ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − ( 𝑑 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) ) |
| 71 | 29 | nnne0d | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝑑 ≠ 0 ) |
| 72 | 68 71 | recidd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 𝑑 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) = 1 ) |
| 73 | 72 | oveq2d | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − ( 𝑑 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) = ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − 1 ) ) |
| 74 | 70 73 | eqtr2d | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − 1 ) = ( ( 𝐴 − 𝑑 ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) |
| 75 | fsumconst | ⊢ ( ( ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ Fin ∧ ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℂ ) → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) = ( ( ♯ ‘ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) | |
| 76 | 49 69 75 | syl2anc | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) = ( ( ♯ ‘ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) |
| 77 | elfzuz3 | ⊢ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) | |
| 78 | 77 | adantl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) |
| 79 | hashfz | ⊢ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) → ( ♯ ‘ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) = ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) − 𝑑 ) + 1 ) ) | |
| 80 | 78 79 | syl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ♯ ‘ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) = ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) − 𝑑 ) + 1 ) ) |
| 81 | 34 | recnd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 82 | 81 | adantr | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 83 | 1cnd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 1 ∈ ℂ ) | |
| 84 | 82 83 68 | addsubd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) = ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) − 𝑑 ) + 1 ) ) |
| 85 | 80 84 | eqtr4d | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ♯ ‘ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) = ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) ) |
| 86 | 85 | oveq1d | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( ♯ ‘ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) = ( ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) |
| 87 | 76 86 | eqtrd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) = ( ( ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) + 1 ) − 𝑑 ) · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) |
| 88 | 66 74 87 | 3brtr4d | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − 1 ) ≤ Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) |
| 89 | 14 48 51 88 | fsumle | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − 1 ) ≤ Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) |
| 90 | 14 1 69 | fsummulc2 | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) = Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ) |
| 91 | ax-1cn | ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ | |
| 92 | fsumconst | ⊢ ( ( ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ Fin ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ ) → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 = ( ( ♯ ‘ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) · 1 ) ) | |
| 93 | 14 91 92 | sylancl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 = ( ( ♯ ‘ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) · 1 ) ) |
| 94 | hashfz1 | ⊢ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℕ0 → ( ♯ ‘ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) = ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) | |
| 95 | 23 94 | syl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ♯ ‘ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) = ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) |
| 96 | 95 | oveq1d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( ♯ ‘ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) · 1 ) = ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) · 1 ) ) |
| 97 | 81 | mulridd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) · 1 ) = ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) |
| 98 | 93 96 97 | 3eqtrrd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) = Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 ) |
| 99 | 90 98 | oveq12d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) = ( Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 ) ) |
| 100 | 46 | recnd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 101 | 14 100 83 | fsumsub | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − 1 ) = ( Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 ) ) |
| 102 | 99 101 | eqtr4d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) = Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( ( 𝐴 · ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − 1 ) ) |
| 103 | eqid | ⊢ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) = ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) | |
| 104 | 103 | uztrn2 | ⊢ ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) → 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ) |
| 105 | 104 | adantl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) → 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ) |
| 106 | 105 | biantrurd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) → ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ↔ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ) |
| 107 | uzss | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) → ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ⊆ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) | |
| 108 | 107 | ad2antll | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) → ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ⊆ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) |
| 109 | 108 | sseld | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) → ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) |
| 110 | 109 | pm4.71rd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) → ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ↔ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ) |
| 111 | 106 110 | bitr3d | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) → ( ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ↔ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ) |
| 112 | 111 | pm5.32da | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ∧ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ↔ ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ∧ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ) ) |
| 113 | ancom | ⊢ ( ( ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) ↔ ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ∧ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ) | |
| 114 | an4 | ⊢ ( ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ∧ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ↔ ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ∧ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ) | |
| 115 | 112 113 114 | 3bitr4g | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) ↔ ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ∧ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ) ) |
| 116 | elfzuzb | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ↔ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) | |
| 117 | elfzuzb | ⊢ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ↔ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) | |
| 118 | 116 117 | anbi12i | ⊢ ( ( 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ) ↔ ( ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ∧ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) ) |
| 119 | elfzuzb | ⊢ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ↔ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ) | |
| 120 | elfzuzb | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ↔ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) | |
| 121 | 119 120 | anbi12i | ⊢ ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ↔ ( ( 𝑑 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 1 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ) ∧ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑑 ) ∧ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ( ℤ≥ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ) ) |
| 122 | 115 118 121 | 3bitr4g | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ) ↔ ( 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ) ) |
| 123 | 18 | recnd | ⊢ ( ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ) → ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 124 | 123 | anasss | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ) ) → ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 125 | 14 14 15 122 124 | fsumcom2 | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) = Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 𝑑 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) |
| 126 | 89 102 125 | 3brtr4d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) − ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ≤ Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) |
| 127 | 13 35 20 43 126 | letrd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) ≤ Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) |
| 128 | 26 34 | readdcld | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 129 | elfznn | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ) | |
| 130 | 129 | adantl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ ) |
| 131 | 130 | nnrpd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ+ ) |
| 132 | 131 | relogcld | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 133 | peano2re | ⊢ ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) ∈ ℝ → ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) ∈ ℝ ) | |
| 134 | 132 133 | syl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) ∈ ℝ ) |
| 135 | nnz | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝑛 ∈ ℤ ) | |
| 136 | flid | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℤ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝑛 ) = 𝑛 ) | |
| 137 | 135 136 | syl | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝑛 ) = 𝑛 ) |
| 138 | 137 | oveq2d | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ → ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) = ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ) |
| 139 | 138 | sumeq1d | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) = Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ) |
| 140 | nnre | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ ) | |
| 141 | nnge1 | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 1 ≤ 𝑛 ) | |
| 142 | harmonicubnd | ⊢ ( ( 𝑛 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑛 ) → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) ) | |
| 143 | 140 141 142 | syl2anc | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝑛 ) ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) ) |
| 144 | 139 143 | eqbrtrrd | ⊢ ( 𝑛 ∈ ℕ → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) ) |
| 145 | 130 144 | syl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) ) |
| 146 | 14 19 134 145 | fsumle | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ≤ Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) ) |
| 147 | 132 | recnd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) ∈ ℂ ) |
| 148 | 1cnd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) → 1 ∈ ℂ ) | |
| 149 | 14 147 148 | fsumadd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) = ( Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 ) ) |
| 150 | logfac | ⊢ ( ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ∈ ℕ0 → ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) = Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) ) | |
| 151 | 23 150 | syl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) = Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) ) |
| 152 | fsumconst | ⊢ ( ( ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ∈ Fin ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ ) → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 = ( ( ♯ ‘ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) · 1 ) ) | |
| 153 | 14 91 152 | sylancl | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 = ( ( ♯ ‘ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) · 1 ) ) |
| 154 | 153 96 97 | 3eqtrrd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) = Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 ) |
| 155 | 151 154 | oveq12d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) = ( Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) 1 ) ) |
| 156 | 149 155 | eqtr4d | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ( ( log ‘ 𝑛 ) + 1 ) = ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) |
| 157 | 146 156 | breqtrd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) |
| 158 | 34 8 26 42 | leadd2dd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + 𝐴 ) ) |
| 159 | 20 128 27 157 158 | letrd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → Σ 𝑛 ∈ ( 1 ... ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) Σ 𝑑 ∈ ( 1 ... 𝑛 ) ( 1 / 𝑑 ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + 𝐴 ) ) |
| 160 | 13 20 27 127 159 | letrd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + 𝐴 ) ) |
| 161 | 13 8 26 | lesubaddd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) − 𝐴 ) ≤ ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ↔ ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) ≤ ( ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) + 𝐴 ) ) ) |
| 162 | 160 161 | mpbird | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( ( ( 𝐴 · ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) ) − 𝐴 ) − 𝐴 ) ≤ ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ) |
| 163 | 12 162 | eqbrtrd | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ ℝ+ → ( 𝐴 · ( ( log ‘ 𝐴 ) − 2 ) ) ≤ ( log ‘ ( ! ‘ ( ⌊ ‘ 𝐴 ) ) ) ) |