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Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem xmettri

Description: Triangle inequality for the distance function of a metric space. Definition 14-1.1(d) of Gleason p. 223. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015)

Ref Expression
Assertion xmettri ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐵 ) ≤ ( ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐶 ) +𝑒 ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐵 ) ) )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 simpl ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) )
2 simpr3 ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 )
3 simpr1 ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 )
4 simpr2 ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 )
5 xmettri2 ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐵 ) ≤ ( ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐴 ) +𝑒 ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐵 ) ) )
6 1 2 3 4 5 syl13anc ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐵 ) ≤ ( ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐴 ) +𝑒 ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐵 ) ) )
7 xmetsym ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ) → ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐴 ) = ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐶 ) )
8 1 2 3 7 syl3anc ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐴 ) = ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐶 ) )
9 8 oveq1d ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → ( ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐴 ) +𝑒 ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐵 ) ) = ( ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐶 ) +𝑒 ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐵 ) ) )
10 6 9 breqtrd ⊢ ( ( 𝐷 ∈ ( ∞Met ‘ 𝑋 ) ∧ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋 ) ) → ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐵 ) ≤ ( ( 𝐴 𝐷 𝐶 ) +𝑒 ( 𝐶 𝐷 𝐵 ) ) )