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Description: The size of a finite set which is a one-to-one function is equal to the size of the function's range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Jan-2018) (Revised by AV, 4-May-2021)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assertion | hashf1rn | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) → ( ♯ ‘ 𝐹 ) = ( ♯ ‘ ran 𝐹 ) ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | f1f | ⊢ ( 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 → 𝐹 : 𝐴 ⟶ 𝐵 ) | |
| 2 | 1 | anim2i | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) → ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 ⟶ 𝐵 ) ) |
| 3 | 2 | ancomd | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) → ( 𝐹 : 𝐴 ⟶ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ) ) |
| 4 | fex | ⊢ ( ( 𝐹 : 𝐴 ⟶ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ) → 𝐹 ∈ V ) | |
| 5 | 3 4 | syl | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) → 𝐹 ∈ V ) |
| 6 | f1o2ndf1 | ⊢ ( 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 → ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) | |
| 7 | df-2nd | ⊢ 2nd = ( 𝑥 ∈ V ↦ ∪ ran { 𝑥 } ) | |
| 8 | 7 | funmpt2 | ⊢ Fun 2nd |
| 9 | resfunexg | ⊢ ( ( Fun 2nd ∧ 𝐹 ∈ V ) → ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) ∈ V ) | |
| 10 | 8 5 9 | sylancr | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) → ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) ∈ V ) |
| 11 | f1oeq1 | ⊢ ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) = 𝑓 → ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ↔ 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) ) | |
| 12 | 11 | biimpd | ⊢ ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) = 𝑓 → ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 → 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) ) |
| 13 | 12 | eqcoms | ⊢ ( 𝑓 = ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) → ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 → 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) ) |
| 14 | 13 | adantl | ⊢ ( ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) ∧ 𝑓 = ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) ) → ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 → 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) ) |
| 15 | 10 14 | spcimedv | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) → ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 → ∃ 𝑓 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) ) |
| 16 | 15 | ex | ⊢ ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ( 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 → ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 → ∃ 𝑓 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) ) ) |
| 17 | 16 | com13 | ⊢ ( ( 2nd ↾ 𝐹 ) : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 → ( 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 → ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ∃ 𝑓 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) ) ) |
| 18 | 6 17 | mpcom | ⊢ ( 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 → ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ∃ 𝑓 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) ) |
| 19 | 18 | impcom | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) → ∃ 𝑓 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 ) |
| 20 | hasheqf1oi | ⊢ ( 𝐹 ∈ V → ( ∃ 𝑓 𝑓 : 𝐹 –1-1-onto→ ran 𝐹 → ( ♯ ‘ 𝐹 ) = ( ♯ ‘ ran 𝐹 ) ) ) | |
| 21 | 5 19 20 | sylc | ⊢ ( ( 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐹 : 𝐴 –1-1→ 𝐵 ) → ( ♯ ‘ 𝐹 ) = ( ♯ ‘ ran 𝐹 ) ) |