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Description: Triangle inequality for the norms of bounded linear operators. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006) (New usage is discouraged.)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypotheses | nmoptri.1 | |- S e. BndLinOp |
|
| nmoptri.2 | |- T e. BndLinOp |
||
| Assertion | nmoptrii | |- ( normop ` ( S +op T ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nmoptri.1 | |- S e. BndLinOp |
|
| 2 | nmoptri.2 | |- T e. BndLinOp |
|
| 3 | bdopf | |- ( S e. BndLinOp -> S : ~H --> ~H ) |
|
| 4 | 1 3 | ax-mp | |- S : ~H --> ~H |
| 5 | bdopf | |- ( T e. BndLinOp -> T : ~H --> ~H ) |
|
| 6 | 2 5 | ax-mp | |- T : ~H --> ~H |
| 7 | 4 6 | hoaddcli | |- ( S +op T ) : ~H --> ~H |
| 8 | nmopre | |- ( S e. BndLinOp -> ( normop ` S ) e. RR ) |
|
| 9 | 1 8 | ax-mp | |- ( normop ` S ) e. RR |
| 10 | nmopre | |- ( T e. BndLinOp -> ( normop ` T ) e. RR ) |
|
| 11 | 2 10 | ax-mp | |- ( normop ` T ) e. RR |
| 12 | 9 11 | readdcli | |- ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) e. RR |
| 13 | 12 | rexri | |- ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) e. RR* |
| 14 | nmopub | |- ( ( ( S +op T ) : ~H --> ~H /\ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) e. RR* ) -> ( ( normop ` ( S +op T ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) <-> A. x e. ~H ( ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) ) ) |
|
| 15 | 7 13 14 | mp2an | |- ( ( normop ` ( S +op T ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) <-> A. x e. ~H ( ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) ) |
| 16 | 4 6 | hoscli | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) e. ~H ) |
| 17 | normcl | |- ( ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) e. RR ) |
|
| 18 | 16 17 | syl | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) e. RR ) |
| 19 | 18 | adantr | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) e. RR ) |
| 20 | 4 | ffvelcdmi | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( S ` x ) e. ~H ) |
| 21 | normcl | |- ( ( S ` x ) e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) e. RR ) |
|
| 22 | 20 21 | syl | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) e. RR ) |
| 23 | 6 | ffvelcdmi | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( T ` x ) e. ~H ) |
| 24 | normcl | |- ( ( T ` x ) e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) e. RR ) |
|
| 25 | 23 24 | syl | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) e. RR ) |
| 26 | 22 25 | readdcld | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) e. RR ) |
| 27 | 26 | adantr | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) e. RR ) |
| 28 | 12 | a1i | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) e. RR ) |
| 29 | hosval | |- ( ( S : ~H --> ~H /\ T : ~H --> ~H /\ x e. ~H ) -> ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) = ( ( S ` x ) +h ( T ` x ) ) ) |
|
| 30 | 4 6 29 | mp3an12 | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) = ( ( S ` x ) +h ( T ` x ) ) ) |
| 31 | 30 | fveq2d | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) = ( normh ` ( ( S ` x ) +h ( T ` x ) ) ) ) |
| 32 | norm-ii | |- ( ( ( S ` x ) e. ~H /\ ( T ` x ) e. ~H ) -> ( normh ` ( ( S ` x ) +h ( T ` x ) ) ) <_ ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) ) |
|
| 33 | 20 23 32 | syl2anc | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( ( S ` x ) +h ( T ` x ) ) ) <_ ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) ) |
| 34 | 31 33 | eqbrtrd | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) <_ ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) ) |
| 35 | 34 | adantr | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) <_ ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) ) |
| 36 | nmoplb | |- ( ( S : ~H --> ~H /\ x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` S ) ) |
|
| 37 | 4 36 | mp3an1 | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` S ) ) |
| 38 | nmoplb | |- ( ( T : ~H --> ~H /\ x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` T ) ) |
|
| 39 | 6 38 | mp3an1 | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` T ) ) |
| 40 | le2add | |- ( ( ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) e. RR /\ ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) e. RR ) /\ ( ( normop ` S ) e. RR /\ ( normop ` T ) e. RR ) ) -> ( ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` S ) /\ ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` T ) ) -> ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) ) |
|
| 41 | 9 11 40 | mpanr12 | |- ( ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) e. RR /\ ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) e. RR ) -> ( ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` S ) /\ ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` T ) ) -> ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) ) |
| 42 | 22 25 41 | syl2anc | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` S ) /\ ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` T ) ) -> ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) ) |
| 43 | 42 | adantr | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` S ) /\ ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) <_ ( normop ` T ) ) -> ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) ) |
| 44 | 37 39 43 | mp2and | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( ( normh ` ( S ` x ) ) + ( normh ` ( T ` x ) ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) |
| 45 | 19 27 28 35 44 | letrd | |- ( ( x e. ~H /\ ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 ) -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) |
| 46 | 45 | ex | |- ( x e. ~H -> ( ( normh ` x ) <_ 1 -> ( normh ` ( ( S +op T ) ` x ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) ) ) |
| 47 | 15 46 | mprgbir | |- ( normop ` ( S +op T ) ) <_ ( ( normop ` S ) + ( normop ` T ) ) |