This is an inofficial mirror of http://metamath.tirix.org for personal testing of a visualizer extension only.
Description: Axiom of Choice equivalent. By using restricted quantifiers, we can express the Axiom of Choice with a single explicit conjunction. (If you want to figure it out, the rewritten equivalent ac3 is easier to understand.) Note: aceq0 shows the logical equivalence to ax-ac . (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-1996)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assertion | ac2 | ⊢ ∃ 𝑦 ∀ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∀ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃! 𝑣 ∈ 𝑧 ∃ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 ( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ax-ac | ⊢ ∃ 𝑦 ∀ 𝑧 ∀ 𝑤 ( ( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ) → ∃ 𝑣 ∀ 𝑢 ( ∃ 𝑡 ( ( 𝑢 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑡 ) ∧ ( 𝑢 ∈ 𝑡 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ 𝑦 ) ) ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑣 ) ) | |
| 2 | aceq0 | ⊢ ( ∃ 𝑦 ∀ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∀ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃! 𝑣 ∈ 𝑧 ∃ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 ( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ) ↔ ∃ 𝑦 ∀ 𝑧 ∀ 𝑤 ( ( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ) → ∃ 𝑣 ∀ 𝑢 ( ∃ 𝑡 ( ( 𝑢 ∈ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑡 ) ∧ ( 𝑢 ∈ 𝑡 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ 𝑦 ) ) ↔ 𝑢 = 𝑣 ) ) ) | |
| 3 | 1 2 | mpbir | ⊢ ∃ 𝑦 ∀ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 ∀ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃! 𝑣 ∈ 𝑧 ∃ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑦 ( 𝑧 ∈ 𝑢 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ) |