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Database
ELEMENTARY NUMBER THEORY
Elementary prime number theory
Coprimality and Euclid's lemma (cont.)
prmdvdssq
Metamath Proof Explorer
Description: Condition for a prime dividing a square. (Contributed by Scott Fenton , 8-Apr-2014) (Revised by Mario Carneiro , 19-Apr-2014) (Proof shortened by SN , 21-Aug-2024)
Ref
Expression
Assertion
prmdvdssq
⊢ P ∈ ℙ ∧ M ∈ ℤ → P ∥ M ↔ P ∥ M 2
Proof
Step
Hyp
Ref
Expression
1
2nn
⊢ 2 ∈ ℕ
2
prmdvdsexp
⊢ P ∈ ℙ ∧ M ∈ ℤ ∧ 2 ∈ ℕ → P ∥ M 2 ↔ P ∥ M
3
1 2
mp3an3
⊢ P ∈ ℙ ∧ M ∈ ℤ → P ∥ M 2 ↔ P ∥ M
4
3
bicomd
⊢ P ∈ ℙ ∧ M ∈ ℤ → P ∥ M ↔ P ∥ M 2