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Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem pm2.01d

Description: Deduction based on reductio ad absurdum. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1993) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 5-Mar-2013)

Ref Expression
Hypothesis pm2.01d.1 ( 𝜑 → ( 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜓 ) )
Assertion pm2.01d ( 𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓 )

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 pm2.01d.1 ( 𝜑 → ( 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜓 ) )
2 id ( ¬ 𝜓 → ¬ 𝜓 )
3 1 2 pm2.61d1 ( 𝜑 → ¬ 𝜓 )