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Description: Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of Apostol p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999) (Proof shortened by Paul Chapman, 25-Jan-2008)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypotheses | ltplus1.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ | |
| prodgt0.2 | ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ | ||
| ltmul1.3 | ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ | ||
| ltmul1i.4 | ⊢ 0 < 𝐶 | ||
| Assertion | ltmul1ii | ⊢ ( 𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ( 𝐴 · 𝐶 ) < ( 𝐵 · 𝐶 ) ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ltplus1.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ | |
| 2 | prodgt0.2 | ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ | |
| 3 | ltmul1.3 | ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ | |
| 4 | ltmul1i.4 | ⊢ 0 < 𝐶 | |
| 5 | 1 2 3 | ltmul1i | ⊢ ( 0 < 𝐶 → ( 𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ( 𝐴 · 𝐶 ) < ( 𝐵 · 𝐶 ) ) ) |
| 6 | 4 5 | ax-mp | ⊢ ( 𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ( 𝐴 · 𝐶 ) < ( 𝐵 · 𝐶 ) ) |