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Description: Define the logb operator. This is the logarithm generalized to an arbitrary base. It can be used as ( B logb X ) for "log base B of X". In the most common traditional notation, base B is a subscript of "log". The definition is according to Wikipedia "Complex logarithm": https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_logarithm#Logarithms_to_other_bases (10-Jun-2020). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 21-Jan-2017)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assertion | df-logb | ⊢ logb = ( 𝑥 ∈ ( ℂ ∖ { 0 , 1 } ) , 𝑦 ∈ ( ℂ ∖ { 0 } ) ↦ ( ( log ‘ 𝑦 ) / ( log ‘ 𝑥 ) ) ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | clogb | ⊢ logb | |
| 1 | vx | ⊢ 𝑥 | |
| 2 | cc | ⊢ ℂ | |
| 3 | cc0 | ⊢ 0 | |
| 4 | c1 | ⊢ 1 | |
| 5 | 3 4 | cpr | ⊢ { 0 , 1 } |
| 6 | 2 5 | cdif | ⊢ ( ℂ ∖ { 0 , 1 } ) |
| 7 | vy | ⊢ 𝑦 | |
| 8 | 3 | csn | ⊢ { 0 } |
| 9 | 2 8 | cdif | ⊢ ( ℂ ∖ { 0 } ) |
| 10 | clog | ⊢ log | |
| 11 | 7 | cv | ⊢ 𝑦 |
| 12 | 11 10 | cfv | ⊢ ( log ‘ 𝑦 ) |
| 13 | cdiv | ⊢ / | |
| 14 | 1 | cv | ⊢ 𝑥 |
| 15 | 14 10 | cfv | ⊢ ( log ‘ 𝑥 ) |
| 16 | 12 15 13 | co | ⊢ ( ( log ‘ 𝑦 ) / ( log ‘ 𝑥 ) ) |
| 17 | 1 7 6 9 16 | cmpo | ⊢ ( 𝑥 ∈ ( ℂ ∖ { 0 , 1 } ) , 𝑦 ∈ ( ℂ ∖ { 0 } ) ↦ ( ( log ‘ 𝑦 ) / ( log ‘ 𝑥 ) ) ) |
| 18 | 0 17 | wceq | ⊢ logb = ( 𝑥 ∈ ( ℂ ∖ { 0 , 1 } ) , 𝑦 ∈ ( ℂ ∖ { 0 } ) ↦ ( ( log ‘ 𝑦 ) / ( log ‘ 𝑥 ) ) ) |