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Metamath Proof Explorer


Theorem modal-b

Description: The analogue in our predicate calculus of the Brouwer axiom (B) of modal logic S5. (Contributed by NM, 5-Oct-2005)

Ref Expression
Assertion modal-b φ x ¬ x ¬ φ

Proof

Step Hyp Ref Expression
1 axc7 ¬ x ¬ x ¬ φ ¬ φ
2 1 con4i φ x ¬ x ¬ φ