This is an inofficial mirror of http://metamath.tirix.org for personal testing of a visualizer extension only.
Description: The empty set is a closed projective subspace. (Contributed by NM, 25-Jan-2012) (New usage is discouraged.)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypothesis | 0psubcl.c | ||
| Assertion | 0psubclN |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0psubcl.c | ||
| 2 | 0ss | ||
| 3 | 2 | a1i | |
| 4 | eqid | ||
| 5 | 4 | 2pol0N | |
| 6 | eqid | ||
| 7 | 6 4 1 | ispsubclN | |
| 8 | 3 5 7 | mpbir2and |