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Description: A wff may be existentially quantified with a variable not free in it. Theorem 19.9 of Margaris p. 89. (Contributed by FL, 24-Mar-2007) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 5-Jan-2018) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 14-Jul-2020)
| Ref | Expression | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Hypothesis | 19.9h.1 | |- ( ph -> A. x ph ) |
|
| Assertion | 19.9h | |- ( E. x ph <-> ph ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 19.9h.1 | |- ( ph -> A. x ph ) |
|
| 2 | 1 | nf5i | |- F/ x ph |
| 3 | 2 | 19.9 | |- ( E. x ph <-> ph ) |